Our Blended Family

Family Explorer

Anthony Bernard Pomerico^1,2

M, #6401, b. 28 April 1905, d. 16 December 2002

1905
Birth
28 April 1905 | Union, South Dakota, United States
Citation: 2
193833
Marriage | Vera Mary Ghizoni
8 October 1938 | South Dakota, United States
Vera Mary Ghizoni
Age 29
Birth 16 July 1909 | Sioux City, Woodbury, Iowa, United States
Death: 8 November 2009 | Sioux City, Woodbury, Iowa, United States
Citations: 2,1
200297
Death
16 December 2002 | Sioux City, Woodbury, Iowa, United States
Citations: 1,2

Last Edited: 27 December 2023 19:24:00

Citations

[S63] Iowa. Sioux City., Sioux City Journal, "Vera M. Pomerico," 12 Nov 2009, p. 18, col. 1; digital images, Newspapers.com (https://www.newspapers.com : accessed 27 Dec 2023).
[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 27 Dec 2023, Anthony Bernard "Tony" Pomerico (28 Apr 1905-16 Dec 2002), 145701804, citing Saint Peters Cemetery, Jefferson, Union County, South Dakota.

Family Explorer

Relationship: 1st cousin 1 time removed of Debra Sue Loghry

Connie Rae Rouse^1,2

F, #6407, b. 4 October 1947, d. 1 January 2001

Parents

Father: Arthur Franklin Rouse (b. 12 January 1912, d. 23 April 1992)
Mother: Helen Juanita Templeton (b. 12 April 1915, d. 11 November 1964)

Name Connie Rae Belger
Citation: 3
Name Connie Rae Jamez
Citation: 3
Name Constance R. Jamez
Citation: 3
Name Connie McWilliams
Citation: 2
Name Connie Rae McWilliams
Citation: 3
Name Connie Rae Roger
Citation: 3
1947
Birth
4 October 1947 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Citations: 1,2
19502
Household Member | Census | Arthur Franklin Rouse
1 May 1950 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Connie appeared in the household of Arthur Franklin Rouse in a census on 1 May 1950 in Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States.
1) Arthur Roush, head, age 39, married, born iin Iowa.
2) Hellen Roush, wife, age 37, born in Iowa.
3) Shirley Roush, daughter, age 18, born in Iowa.
4) John L. Roush, son, age 14, born in Iowa.
5) Ann Roush, daughter, age 11, born in Iowa.
6) Marylin Roush, daughter, age 10, born in Iowa.
7) Patricia Roush, daughter, age 6, born in Iowa.
8) Diana Roush, daughter, age 4, born in Iowa.
9) Ronny Roush, age 2, born in Iowa.
10) Conny Roush, daughter, age 2, born in Iowa.
Citation: 4
200153
Death
1 January 2001 | Dunnellon, Marion, Florida, United States
Citations: 1,2
2001
Obituary
24 January 2001 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Her obituary was published on 24 January 2001 in Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States.
Connie Rae Rouse McWilliams, 52, of Dunnellon, Fla., died of smoke inhalation Jan. 1 at home. The death has been ruled accidental. Memorial services will be at 11 a.m. today at Hamilton's Funeral Home in Des Moines, with burial at LaurelHill Cemetery here.

Mrs. McWilliams was born in Des Moines and had lived here most of her life before moving to Florida in 1997.She had worked for Riverview Care Center in Des Moines.

She is survived by five daughters, Andrea Jamez of Ocala, Fla., and Jodie Anderson, Helen Hall, Diana Lewiston and Ramona Lefleur, all of Des Moines; five sisters, Patricia Lefleur of Adel and Shirley Kinney, Ann Bainter, Marilyn Anderson and Diana Smith, all of Des Moines; two brothers, John Rouse of Adair and Ron Rouse of Des Moines; her grandmothe, Nellie Cross ofDes Moines; nine grandchildren; and a great-grandchild.
Citation: 2

Last Edited: 15 October 2023 11:45:00

Citations

[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 18 Nov 2019, Connie R Rouse McWilliams (4 Oct 1947-1 Jan 2001), 101159029, citing Laurel Hill Cemetery, Des Moines, Polk County, Iowa, USA; maintained by Katie Lou (contributor 46950342).
[S303] Iowa. Des Moines., Des Moines Register, "Connie McWilliams," 24 Jan 2001, p. 35; digital images, Newspapers.com (https://www.newspapers.com : accessed 24 Jul 2023).
[S217] U.S. Social Security Administration, "Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007," database, entry for Connie Rae Rouse, 2001, SS no. 485524663, accessed 12 Jul 2020
[S2230] IA, Polk County, 1950 U.S. census, National Archives, Digital images, T628, Des Moines, enumeration district (ED) 102-243, sheet 16-17, household 163, Arthur Roush household, accessed 6 Aug 2023

Family Explorer

William Marion Lefleur^1,2,3,4

M, #6408, b. 28 November 1936, d. 22 May 2019

1936
Birth
28 November 1936 | Panora, Guthrie, Iowa, United States
Citations: 2,3
196124
Marriage | Patricia Kay Rouse
13 May 1961
Patricia Kay Rouse
Age 17
Birth 24 November 1943 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Death: 9 July 2020 | De Soto, Dallas, Iowa, United States
Citation: 4
201982
Death
22 May 2019 | De Soto, Dallas, Iowa, United States
Citations: 2,3,4
2019
Obituary
26 May 2019 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
His obituary was published on 26 May 2019 in Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States.
DE SOTO - William M. LeFleur, 82, passed away peacefully at his home in De Soto surrounded by his loving family on May 22, 2019. He was born November 28, 1936 to Lewis and Francis (Daggett) LeFleur in Panora, Iowa. A memorial service will be Wednesday May 29, 2019 at 9:30 am at Iowa Veterans Cemetery, 34024 Veterans Memorial Drive, Adel, Iowa.

Bill proudly served in the U.S. Navy from 1956 to 1962. He married the love of his life, Patricia Kay Rouse May 13, 1961. To this union they were blessed with three children. He enjoyed his lie's wok at Firestone Tire as a Mechanical Planer, retiring the late 90's.

He is survived by his wife of 58 years; children Shelly (Philo) Ostrum; son Carl LeFleur and daughter Ramona LeFleur; six grandchildren; ten great -grandchildren...
Citation: 3

Last Edited: 24 July 2023 10:45:00

Citations

[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 18 Nov 2019, John LeRoy "Bud" Rouse (26 Sep 1935-10 Aug 2018), 192388571, citing Immanuel Lutheran Cemetery, Adair, Guthrie County, Iowa, USA; maintained by Jean (contributor 47905531).
[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 12 Jul 2020, William Marion Le Fleur (28 Nov 1936-22 May 2019), 199794269, citing Iowa Veterans Cemetery, Van Meter, Dallas County, Iowa, USA; maintained by Deb S (contributor 47869852).
[S303] Iowa. Des Moines., Des Moines Register, "William LeFleur," 26 May 2019, p. A22, col. 1; digital images, Newspapers.com (www.newspapers.com : accessed 18 Feb 2023).
[S303] Iowa. Des Moines., Des Moines Register, "Obituaries: Patricia Kay LeFleur," 12 Jul 2020, p. A22, col. 2; digital images, Newspapers.com (https://www.newspapers.com : accessed 24 Jul 2023).

Family Explorer

Helen H.¹

F, #6411, b. 1 April 1936, d. 2 March 2011

Marriage | John LeRoy ("Bud") Rouse
John LeRoy ("Bud") Rouse
Birth 26 September 1935 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Death: 10 August 2018 | Adair, Guthrie, Iowa, United States
1936
Birth
1 April 1936
Citation: 1
201174
Death
2 March 2011 | Stuart, Guthrie, Iowa, United States
Citation: 1

Last Edited: 24 March 2021 11:28:00

Citations

[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 18 Nov 2019, Helen H. Rouse (1 Apr 1936-2 Mar 2011), 66619508, citing Immanuel Lutheran Cemetery, Adair, Guthrie County, Iowa, USA; maintained by SarahT (contributor 4738342).

Family Explorer

Melva May Palmer^1,2

F, #6412, b. 21 October 1919, d. November 1983

Name Pearl Rouse
1919
Birth
21 October 1919 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Citations: 3,2
1954
Marriage | Arthur Franklin Rouse
After 1954
Arthur Franklin Rouse
Birth 12 January 1912 | Des Moines, Polk, Iowa, United States
Death: 23 April 1992
Citation: 2
198364
Death
November 1983 | Iowa, United States
Citations: 3,2

Last Edited: 15 October 2023 11:43:00

Citations

[S775] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "FamilySearch Family Tree," database, FamilySearch, accessed 18 Nov 2019), entry for Arthur Franklin Rouse, person ID LRT6-J2L.
[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 18 Nov 2019, Melva May Palmer Rouse (21 Oct 1919-Nov 1983), 139384907, citing Laurel Hill Cemetery, Des Moines, Polk County, Iowa, USA; maintained by RobMinteer 57 (contributor 47389024).
[S775] The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, "FamilySearch Family Tree," database, FamilySearch, accessed 15 Oct 2023), entry for Melva May Palmer, person ID LTPP-6RM.

Family Explorer

Knudsine Knudsen¹

F, #6413, b. 27 March 1845, d. 12 April 1923

Family: Jens Nielsen Jorgensen (b. 22 March 1839, d. 9 May 1889)

Knud Frederik Jorgensen (b. 18 April 1866, d. 17 October 1873)
Poul Christian Jorgensen (b. 12 May 1868, d. 4 November 1869)
Poul Christian Jorgensen (b. 7 August 1870)
Bodil Christine Jorgensen (b. 12 June 1872, d. about 1935)
Knudsine Margrethe Jorgensen (b. 28 June 1875, d. 25 August 1942)
Knud Christian Jorgensen (b. 6 July 1878, d. 13 March 1880)
Knud Frederik Balger Jørgensen (b. 9 June 1880, d. 18 April 1881)
Ingeborg Ulrikke Jorgensen (b. 8 October 1881, d. 28 October 1949)

1845
Birth
27 March 1845 | Hjorring, Dronninglund, Denmark
Citation: 1
186520
Marriage
28 November 1865 | Hjorring, Dronninglund, Dronninglund, Denmark
Citation: 2
186520
Marriage | Jens Nielsen Jorgensen
28 November 1865 | Hjorring, Dronninglund, Denmark
Jens Nielsen Jorgensen
Age 26
Birth 22 March 1839 | Ulsted, Kær, Ålborg, Denmark
Death: 9 May 1889
Citation: 1
192378
Death
12 April 1923 | Hobro, Onsild, Randers, Denmark

Last Edited: 6 June 2023 16:34:00

Citations

[S1658] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1918 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8034388101, Denmark), Digital images., Jorgensen-Knudsen 1865 marriage; accessed 6 Jun 2023
[S1467] Dronninglund Parish (Dronninglund, Hjorring, Denmark), Churchbook 1848-1870 Dronninglund, Ny udgave. Digital images., Jens Nielson Jorgenson and Knudsine Knudsen marriage, pae 204; accessed 18 Nov 2019

Family Explorer

Relationship: 1st cousin 3 times removed of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Hans Jorgen Christian Mortensen¹

M, #6414, b. 26 April 1875, d. 14 October 1954

Parents

Father: Soren Lindegaard Mortensen (b. 21 April 1846, d. March 1915)
Mother: Metha Emelia Larsen (b. 21 March 1853, d. 13 June 1896)

Name George Mortensen
Citation: 2
1875
Birth
26 April 1875 | Harslav, Denmark
Citations: 1,2
190126
Marriage | Regina Olsen
20 November 1901
Regina Olsen
Age 28
Birth 14 May 1873 | South Dakota, United States
Death: 28 January 1977 | Gayville, Yankton, South Dakota, United States
195074
Census
19 April 1950 | Gayville, Yankton, South Dakota, United States
He appeared on the census on 19 April 1950 in Gayville, Yankton, South Dakota, United States.
1) George Morensen, head, age 74, birth place Denmark.
2) Regina Mortensen, wife, age 76, birth place South Dakota.
Citation: 2
195479
Death
14 October 1954 | Yankton, Yankton, South Dakota, United States
Citation: 1

Last Edited: 7 May 2022 08:05:00

Citations

[S2299] Jerry Magner, "Magner History," database, Ancestry.com, accessed 5 May 2022), entry for Hans Jorgen Christian Mortensen.
[S2265] SD, Yankton Co., 1950 U.S. census, Ancestry.com, Digital images, T628, Gayville, enumeration district (ED) 67-1, sheet 5, household 41, lines 1-2, (George Mortensen family), accessed 7 May 2022

Family Explorer

Relationship: Great-granduncle of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Poul Christian Jorgensen¹

M, #6415, b. 12 May 1868, d. 4 November 1869

Parents

Father: Jens Nielsen Jorgensen (b. 22 March 1839, d. 9 May 1889)
Mother: Knudsine Knudsen (b. 27 March 1845, d. 12 April 1923)

1868
Birth
12 May 1868 | Ulsted, Kær, Ålborg, Denmark
Citation: 1
18680
Christening
13 June 1868 | Ulsted, Aalborg, Denmark
Citation: 1
18691
Death
4 November 1869 | Ulsted, Kær, Ålborg, Denmark
Citation: 2

Last Edited: 8 June 2023 11:31:00

Citations

[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Poul Christian Jørgensen baptism 13 Jun 1868; accessed 8 Jun 2023
[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Poul Christian Jørgensen death 4 Nov 1869; accessed 8 Jun 2023

Family Explorer

Relationship: Great-grandaunt of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Bodil Christine Jorgensen¹

F, #6416, b. 12 June 1872, d. about 1935

Parents

Father: Jens Nielsen Jorgensen (b. 22 March 1839, d. 9 May 1889)
Mother: Knudsine Knudsen (b. 27 March 1845, d. 12 April 1923)

1872
Birth
12 June 1872 | Binderup, Ålborg, Denmark
Citations: 1,2
18720
Christening
30 July 1872 | Binderup, Viborg, Denmark
Citation: 1
188614
Confirmation
3 October 1886 | Hobro, Randers, Denmark
Citation: 2
1935~63
Death
About 1935 | Hobro, Onsild, Randers, Denmark

Last Edited: 8 June 2023 11:10:00

Citations

[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Bodil Christine Jørgensen baptism 30 Jul 1872; accessed 8 Jun 2023
[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Bodil Christine Jørgensen confirmation 12 Jul 1872; accessed 8 Jun 2023

Family Explorer

Relationship: Great-grandaunt of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Knudsine Margrethe Jorgensen^1,2,3

F, #6417, b. 28 June 1875, d. 25 August 1942

Parents

Father: Jens Nielsen Jorgensen (b. 22 March 1839, d. 9 May 1889)
Mother: Knudsine Knudsen (b. 27 March 1845, d. 12 April 1923)

1875
Birth
28 June 1875 | Binderup, Ålborg, Denmark
Citations: 1,2,3
18750
Christening
20 July 1875 | Binderup, Viborg, Denmark
Citation: 2
1889~14
Confirmation
1889 | Hobro, Randers, Denmark
Citation: 3
189520
Marriage | Thor Engebrecht Nerup
3 August 1895 | Hobro, Randers, Denmark
Thor Engebrecht Nerup
Citation: 1
194267
Death
25 August 1942 | Hobro, Onsild, Randers, Denmark

Last Edited: 8 June 2023 11:16:00

Citations

[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Knudsine Margrethe Jørgensen and Thor Nerup marriage 3 Aug 1895; accessed 8 Jun 2023
[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Knudsine Margrethe Jørgensen baptism 28 Jun 1875; accessed 8 Jun 2023
[S2510] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1924 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8032852681, Denmark), Digital images., Knudsine Margrethe Jørgensen konfirmation 1889; accessed 8 Jun 2023

Family Explorer

Relationship: Great-grandaunt of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Ingeborg Ulrikke Jorgensen^1,2,3

F, #6418, b. 8 October 1881, d. 28 October 1949

Parents

Father: Jens Nielsen Jorgensen (b. 22 March 1839, d. 9 May 1889)
Mother: Knudsine Knudsen (b. 27 March 1845, d. 12 April 1923)

1881
Birth
8 October 1881 | Hobro, Onsild, Randers, Denmark
Citations: 1,2,3
18810
Christening
2 December 1881 | Hobro Købstads, Randers, Denmark
Citation: 3
189513
Confirmation
6 October 1895 | Hobro Købstads, Randers, Denmark
Citation: 2
190524
Marriage | Axel Einar Jensen
8 October 1905 | Hobro Købstads, Randers, Denmark
Axel Einar Jensen
194968
Death
28 October 1949 | Hobro, Onsild, Randers, Denmark

Last Edited: 8 June 2023 11:31:00

Citations

[S1658] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1918 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8034388101, Denmark), Digital images., Ingeborg Ulrike Jørgensen and Axel Jensen marriage 8 Oct 1905
[S1658] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1918 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8034388101, Denmark), Digital images., Ingeborg Ulrike Jørgensen konfirmation 6 Oct 1895; accessed 8 Jun 2023
[S1658] Denmark Church Records, 1812-1918 (Kontraministerialbog; Reference: 8034388101, Denmark), Digital images., Ingeborg Ulrike Jørgensen baptism 2 Dec 181; accessed 8 Jun 2023

Family Explorer

Relationship: 3rd great-granduncle of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Soren Jensen

M, #6419, b. 8 November 1799, d. 8 December 1799

Parents

Father: Jens Nielsen Kiorager (b. 13 July 1763, d. 10 May 1841)
Mother: Ane Michelsdatter (b. 3 February 1768, d. 18 January 1807)

1799
Birth
8 November 1799 | Åalborg, Fleskum, Storvorde, Denmark
17990
Death
8 December 1799 | Åalborg, Fleskum, Storvorde, Denmark

Last Edited: 4 February 2024 15:13:00

Family Explorer

Relationship: 3rd great-granduncle of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Soren Jensen

M, #6420, b. 12 December 1802, d. 20 February 1803

Parents

Father: Jens Nielsen Kiorager (b. 13 July 1763, d. 10 May 1841)
Mother: Ane Michelsdatter (b. 3 February 1768, d. 18 January 1807)

1802
Birth
12 December 1802 | Åalborg, Fleskum, Storvorde, Denmark
18030
Death
20 February 1803 | Åalborg, Fleskum, Storvorde, Denmark

Last Edited: 4 February 2024 15:16:00

Family Explorer

Relationship: 5th great-grandfather of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Anders Christensen Norgaard¹

M, #6421, b. 2 February 1744, d. 5 February 1813

References: Ancestors of Roger J. Jorgenson

Parents

Father: Christen Michelsen (b. 1698, d. 3 March 1751)
Mother: Ane Andersdatter (b. 9 March 1710, d. 13 November 1774)

Family: Johanne Christensdatter

Ane Andersdatter+ (b. 26 November 1775, d. 25 December 1849)

Marriage | Johanne Christensdatter
Johanne Christensdatter
1744
Birth
2 February 1744 | Romdrup, Åalborg, Denmark
Citation: 1
181369
Death
5 February 1813 | Romdrup, Åalborg, Denmark
Citation: 2

Last Edited: 4 February 2024 15:28:00

Citations

[S2640] Danish Family Search., accessed 4 Feb 2024), entry for Anders Christensen Norgaard's 1744 birth
[S2640] Danish Family Search., accessed 4 Feb 2024), entry for Anders Christensen Norgaard's 1813 death

Family Explorer

Relationship: 5th great-grandmother of Roger Jens Jorgenson

Johanne Christensdatter

F, #6422

References: Ancestors of Roger J. Jorgenson

Family: Anders Christensen Norgaard (b. 2 February 1744, d. 5 February 1813)

Ane Andersdatter+ (b. 26 November 1775, d. 25 December 1849)

Marriage | Anders Christensen Norgaard
Anders Christensen Norgaard
Birth 2 February 1744 | Romdrup, Åalborg, Denmark
Death: 5 February 1813 | Romdrup, Åalborg, Denmark

Last Edited: 4 February 2024 15:21:00

Family Explorer

Thomas Burt

M, #6423

Marriage | Elizabeth Axtell
Elizabeth Axtell
Birth 28 April 1703 | Province of South Carolina, Colonial America
Death: 1772

Last Edited: 22 November 2019 17:20:00

Family Explorer

Thomas Marion Hulbert¹

M, #6424, b. August 1876, d. 23 December 1930

1876
Birth
August 1876 | Madison, Iowa, United States
Citation: 1
189519
Marriage | Jennie See
15 October 1895 | Grinnell, Poweshiek, Iowa, United States
Jennie See
Age 19
Birth 12 April 1876 | Maxwell, Story, Iowa, United States
Death: 8 July 1954 | Minneapolis, Hennepin, Minnesota, United States
Citations: 1,2
193054
Death
23 December 1930 | Iowa, United States
Citation: 1

Last Edited: 1 December 2019 13:25:00

Citations

[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 30 Nov 2019, Thomas Marion Hulbert (Aug 1876-23 Dec 1930), 43303525, citing Hazelwood Cemetery, Grinnell, Powesiek County, Iowa, USA; maintained by Garland Hill (contributor 46773120).
[S74] Find A Grave, database and images, accessed 30 Nov 2019, Jennie See Harper (12 Apr 1876-8Jul 1954), 147238360, citing Hazelwood Cemetery, Grinnell, Poweshiek County, Iowa, USA; Maintained by Lawsonail (contributor 47603085).

Person Page 257

Anthony Bernard Pomerico1,2

Citations

Connie Rae Rouse1,2

Parents

Citations

William Marion Lefleur1,2,3,4

Citations

Helen H.1

Citations

Melva May Palmer1,2

Citations

Knudsine Knudsen1

Family: Jens Nielsen Jorgensen (b. 22 March 1839, d. 9 May 1889)

Citations

Hans Jorgen Christian Mortensen1

Parents

Citations

Poul Christian Jorgensen1

Parents

Citations

Bodil Christine Jorgensen1

Parents

Citations

Knudsine Margrethe Jorgensen1,2,3

Parents

Citations

Ingeborg Ulrikke Jorgensen1,2,3

Parents

Citations

Soren Jensen

Parents

Soren Jensen

Parents

Anders Christensen Norgaard1

Parents

Family: Johanne Christensdatter

Citations

Johanne Christensdatter

Family: Anders Christensen Norgaard (b. 2 February 1744, d. 5 February 1813)

Thomas Burt

Thomas Marion Hulbert1

Citations

Anthony Bernard Pomerico^1,2

Connie Rae Rouse^1,2

William Marion Lefleur^1,2,3,4

Helen H.¹

Melva May Palmer^1,2

Knudsine Knudsen¹

Hans Jorgen Christian Mortensen¹

Poul Christian Jorgensen¹

Bodil Christine Jorgensen¹

Knudsine Margrethe Jorgensen^1,2,3

Ingeborg Ulrikke Jorgensen^1,2,3

Anders Christensen Norgaard¹

Thomas Marion Hulbert¹